高考英语常考词性转换
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派生词总复习
Part 01
1.educate v.教育→ educated adj.受过……教育的→ educational adj.与教育有关的→ education n.教育
2.develop v.开发;发展→ development n.开发→ developed adj. 发达的→ developing adj. 发展中的
3.finance n.财政,金融 → financial adj.财政的
4.undoubted adj.无疑的→ undoubtedly adv. 无疑地
5.astonish.使十分惊讶→ astonished adj感到惊讶的→astonishing adj 令人惊讶的→astonishment n. 惊讶
6.manry v.结婚,嫁,娶→ marriage n.结婚;婚姻
7.wealth n.财富→ wealthy adj.富裕的
8.accurate adj.准确的→accuracy n.准确性
9.education n.教育→ educational adj.有关教育的
10.require v.要求 → requirement n.必要条件
11.extreme adj.极度的→ extremely adv.极其
12.interesting adj.有趣的→ interest n.兴趣;吸引力
13.celebrate v.庆祝→ celebration n.庆典
14.certain adj.确定→ certainly adv.无疑;→certainty n.确定
15.beauty n.美 → beautiful adj.美丽的
16.curious adj.好奇的→ curiosity n.好奇心
17.gentle adj.轻轻的→ gently adv.轻轻地
18.poor adj.贫穷的→ poorly adv.糟糕地→poverty n.贫穷
19.believe v.相信→ belief n.信念;信心
20.final adj.最后的 → finally adv.最后
21.tradition n.传统 → traditional adj.传统的
22.huge adj.巨大的→ hugely adv.极度;非常
23.easy adj.容易的→ easily adv.容易地
24,connect v.连接 → connection/connections n.连接
25.tradition n.传统→ traditional adj.传统的
26.strong adj.强壮的→ strengthen v.加强→ strength n.优点
27.energy n.能量;精力 →energetic adj.精力充沛的
28.actual adj.实际的,真实的→ actually adv.实际上
29.pollute vt.污染 → pollution n.污染
30.globe n.地球仪;地球→ global adj.全球的,全
世
31.challenge vt.向……挑战→ challenged adj.伤残的,
32.science n.科学→ scientist n.科学家
33.afford v.买得起;(有时间)做,能做→affordable adj.
34.weigh v.有……重;重→ weight n.重量;分量
35.recent adj.近来的;新近的→recently adv.最近;近来
36.care n.小心,谨慎→ careful adj.谨慎的
37.fair adj.合理的;恰当的→ fairly adv.公平地;相当地
38.introduce v.把……介绍(给);引进→introduction n
39.success n.成功;胜利→successful adj.获得成功的;
40
.educate
v.(在学校)教育→education n.教育;培养
41.shine y.发光;反光→shiny adj.光亮的
42.effect n.效应,影响,结果→ effective adj.有效的
43.real adj.真的,真正的→ really adv.真正地
44.perfom v表演:演出→ performance n.表演;演出
45.achieve v.实现;→ achievement n.成就;成绩
46.atract x吸引,引起……的兴趣→ attraction n.喜爱,
47.acquaint vt.使熟悉;使了解→ acquaintance n.相
48.offcial adj.公务的;公职的
一
→ officially adv. 官方地;
49.act v.做事;行动→action n.行动;行为过程→active adj.→activity n.活动;
50.achieve V..实现;取得,达到→ achievement n.成就:
51.actual adj.真实的;实际的→ actually adv.真实
52
.adapt
v.(使)适应;改编→adaptation n.适应(性);
53.gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的→ gradually adv.逐渐地:
54
.adjust
vi.&vt.调整;(使)适合→ adjustable adj. adjustment n.调整;
55.develop v(使)成长,发展→development n.发展:
56.admire v.钦佩→admirable adj.可钦佩的;→admiration n.钦佩;赞赏
57.admit vt.允许进入;承认→ admission n.允许进入
58.surprise v.使惊奇,使诧异→surprising adj.令人
59
.advance
vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前n.前进;进步→advanced adj.高级的;先进的
60.advantage n.有利因素;优势→ advantageous adj.
61.care n.小心;照料→ careful adj.细心的/caring adj.
62.adventure n.奇遇;冒险→ adventurer n.冒险家→adventurous adj.大胆的;有冒险精神的
63.regular adj.规则的;有规律的→regularly adv.定期
64.advertise v.做广告→advertisement n.广告;启事
65.advise v.劝告;建议→ adviser n.顾问,提供意
66.affect v.影响;
使改变
→ effect n.影响;效果
67.able adj能够:有能力的→ ability n.能力,才能
68.age n.年龄→aged adj.年老的,年迈的
69.agree v.同意;赞成→ agreement n.协定;(意见)
Part 02
A
agriculture n.农业;农学 → agricultural adj.农业
abandon v放弃;遗弃;抛弃→abandoned adj.被
aim n.目标;目的vi.&vt.瞄准;力求→aimless adj.无目标的;无目的的
amaze vt.使吃惊→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.吃惊的→amazement n.惊讶;惊愕
absent adj.缺席的;不在的→absence n.缺席,
ambition n.雄心;野心→ ambitious adj.有雄心的:
abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的→ abundantly adv
amuse vu.使发笑;使愉快→amusing ad
高中英语考试常考词性转换-派生词总复习.docx